| Katoomba is the most visited town in
the Blue Mountains. It wasnt until 1879 that the town of Katoomba became
known when J.B. North opened the Katoomba Coal Mine. Coal
was obtained from the side of the mountain near Orphan Rock using a cable car
to bring the coal to the top. The now famous Scenic Railway operates in the original
cutting in the mountain side.
The Scenic Railway
is the steepest railway incline in the world and is now one
of the most popular man-made tourist attractions in Australia.
The ride takes you down the steep descent past Orphan Rock,
through a tunnel and the beautiful fern-damp cliff face.
Adjacent to the Scenic Railway is the new Sceniscender,
the steepest aerial cable car in Australia. The Sceniscender
takes you on a 545 metre ride into the Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area
rainforest of the Jamison valley. Also at the same site is
the magnificent Scenic
Skyway.
The original Skyway was Australias first cable Skyway
for passengers and was built in 1958. The new Skyway can carry
up to 84 passengers across the Jamison Valley at a height
of 200 metres. The views are breathtaking.
From
the Scenic Railway west along Cliff Drive you will discover Eaglehawk Lookout
and Landslide Lookout. Nearby is the Katoomba Christian Convention Centre. Further
along Cliff Drive take a walk to Narrow Neck lookout. There is also Cahills Lookout
to experience overlooking the magnificent Megalong Valley. Driving east
along Cliff Drive from the Scenic Railway you can discover the Cascades and walk
to Katoomba Falls. Take Prince Henry Cliff Walk to Cliff View Lookout, Wollumai
Lookout, Allambie Lookout and Lady Darly Lookout within Lilianfels Park offering
Picnic and BBQ facilities.
A
visit to the Blue Mountains would not be complete without viewing the spectacular
Three Sisters at Echo Point. Directions to the Three Sisters are well signposted.
Either take Katoomba Street or Lurline Street to Echo Point Road. The Three Sisters
is approximately 2.5 kilometres from the Great Western Highway or Katoomba Railway
Station. While the Blue Mountains features so much more than this natural attraction
you cant help but admire the unquestionable beauty of this amazing rock
formation. The character of the Three Sisters changes throughout the
day and throughout the seasons as the sunlight brings out the magnificent colours.
The Three Sisters is also floodlit at night looking even more stunning set
against the black background of the night sky. For those wishing to know more
about the Three Sisters, the Aboriginal Dream Time Stories are well worth a read.

The famous Giant Stairway is also found at Echo Point. If you are enthusiastic
and energetic, you can take the 800 steps down to the floor of the valley. The
Katoomba Visitor Information Centre is located at Echo Point where you can experience
the spectacular views as well as an up close view of Rosellas feeding on sunflower
seed. The Centre has many Australian gifts for sale and can provide you with a
vast array of information on things to do and see within the area, and how to
get there. Back in the centre of town, the first hotel in Katoomba was
erected in 1882 by Mr. Harry Rowell.
Known as the Great Western Hotel, this establishment
attracted many visitors to the area. The hotel was sold in
1886 to Mr. F. Goyder who performed major alterations on the
building and renamed it "The
Carrington" after the reigning Governor.
The
Carrington has recently undergone a major renovation and re-opened to the public
in 1998.
On the north side of the Great Western Highway you will find
the Head Office of the Blue Mountains City Council, the Renaissance Centre and
The Edge Cinema. The Edge has one of the largest cinema screens in the southern
hemisphere. The screen is six stories high and features its own spectacular
Blue Mountains Film The Edge which takes you to places in the Blue
Mountains which you may never be able to discover yourself. The Edge also features
other giant screen movies. In the evening, the cinema also screens the latest
feature films in a much larger format than in regular cinemas. In Katoombas
North you will find Katoomba Bowling Club, the Showground (on the Great Western
Highway), several parks including Melrose Park, Harold Hodgson Park and Burea
Park. Off Mort Street you will find the RSPCA animal shelter. If you
drive along Mini Ha-Ha Road you will reach Mini Ha-Ha Reserve and can walk to
Mini Ha-Ha Falls within the beautiful Yosemite Park.  Further
west in Katoomba along the Great Western Highway is the famous Explorers Marked
Tree. Now caged in and sheltered to protect the remains of the tree from weather
and vandalism, the tree has the initials of the famous explorers Blaxland, Wentworth
and Lawson dated 1813. Just behind the Marked tree at the top of Pulpit
Hill you will see around 20 heaps of stones. It is believed that these mark the
graves of convicts who died while working on the building of Coxs Road.
This was also the location of many religious services, hence the name Pulpit Hill.
Just near the Explorers Marked Tree down Nellies Glen Road is the start
of the famous Six Foot Track. For the adventurous, this track takes
you from Katoomba through to Jenolan Caves taking the route down into Nellies
Glen and across the Megalong Valley. Also down Nellies Glen Road you can walk
to Pulpit Rock and Boonie Doon Falls. Katoomba
comes alive at night with the many cafes and restaurants in the main street. The
only problem is choosing which one you wish to dine in. Katoomba also
features many galleries, with some located on Lurline Street.
Major Festivals
in Katoomba include the Six Foot Track Marathon in March, and the Winter Magic
Festival in June. Along the Blue Mountains railway line in 1874, there was an area
where stone was quarried to provide ballast. The area was given the name of "Crushes".
It was at this point trains stopped to adjust the brakes of the carriages to allow
for the descent to Springwood. The name "Crushes" was changed to Katoomba
in 1877. Katoomba is a derivative of the Aboriginal word Kedumba
meaning shiny, falling waters after the natural beauty of the area.
Katoomba Heritage Walk
The home of traditional shoppping. It's also a place where history, the arts, breath-taking natural scenery and cafe culture merge, making it a fascinating place to explore at a leisurely pace - on foot. To get the most out of your visit to Katoomba, the principal township in our World Heritage Blue Mountains, we suggest you follow this map.
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